view of the big river maas with the erasmus bridge and tall buildings with lavender flowers in front

The 19 Best Incl. Tips for the Ultimate One Day in Rotterdam

Are you planning to add one day in Rotterdam to your Netherlands itinerary? Then you are in luck! We have lived in Rotterdam for many years and love how dynamic, diverse, and buzzing the second-largest city in the Netherlands is.

With only a day to spare, it is tempting to jam-pack an itinerary with all the main attractions this big and vibrant city is known for. After plotting out various routes, we created an ultimate one-day Rotterdam itinerary that is not only fun, but you will experience Rotterdam in different ways.

This itinerary combines walking, public transportation, history, and modern architecture. Of course, we included a stop at the best places for coffee with homemade pastries and restaurants serving delicious lunch and dinner.

After much consideration, we left out a visit to the museum. However, if you love museums we provide an alternative suggestion in our itinerary.

pin picture to save for a pinterest board: flower, church and dutch bike

Our one-day itinerary that takes you to the best things to see in Rotterdam is around 8 kilometers (5 miles) over an entire day. Make sure you wear your most comfortable walking shoes because the best way to see all of Rotterdam is on foot. 

Our Ulitmate One Day Rotterdam Itinerary

monument of three adults and a child in front of the city hall in Rotterdam
‘Sterker Door Strijd’ (Stronger Through Struggle) is Rotterdam’s city coat of arms

The second-largest city of the Netherlands is different compared to other popular Dutch cities such as Amsterdam and The Hague.

Nevertheless, it is a great place to wander and be amazed at how a city was rebuilt after being almost entirely bombed in WWII. Today it is appreciated for its modern architecture.

flower stall selling dozen of various flowers in all types of colours
There is a huge market in the Rotterdam Center on Saturdays and Tuesdays

Luckily, you can still admire many historic buildings that still give this beautiful city the traditional Dutch charm. 

While this lively city is known for its unique architecture, I think the local shops, cafes, restaurants, galleries, and museums scattered around the city together with its people of different backgrounds and ambitions give Rotterdam its extra charm.

1. Central Train Station

We started the day at Central Station, where most people arrive when visiting Rotterdam. With its impressive pointed roof, the Central Station is one of many city icons.

However, while Rotterdam is proud to be a modern city, you can tell by a few details that the Dutch are pretty sentimental. In memory of the old train station, the huge letters CENTRAAL STATION and the clock are taken from the older train station. The old passageway to the platforms from the previous station was kept as well. 

cyclists passing a tunnel that runs under the railway track of rotterdam station
Bicycle tunnel of Rotterdam Station

Today this passage has been converted into the bicycle tunnel that runs under the rails and platforms of the current station. You will be surprised how small and narrow this passageway used to be.

I remember visiting Matt who was living in Rotterdam in 2001 and was always overwhelmed by how extremely crammed it felt to be coming down the platform stairs. Well, if you look at the bicycle tunnel now you can fully understand why. 

2. Westersingel: Murals and odd-looking buildings

pedestrian walkway with trees on both sides and unusual looking buildings that make Rotterdam different then other cities
The pedestrian area that takes you into the city center

Right in front of Central Station, you have the broad walkway in the middle of Westersingel. It is lovely to start the walking tour here as you soon spot several impressive murals and odd-looking apartments with the St Paul church in the same design. 

A small street just next to this church leads to the Schouwburg Plein. Many events take place at this main square. It is particularly nice in the summer. Kids love to play with the water fountains and many just relax on the grass carpet. 

Across the Schouwburg Plein, you’ll have the Korte Lijnbaan, one of the shopping streets of Rotterdam. We prefer to skip the shops in this area as they are mainly international branded shops.

If you love to shop check out locally owned shops located at Pannekoekstraat, Witte de Withstraat (which you will go to at the end of the day), and Nieuwe Binnenweg.

3. City Hall

impressive city hall in rotterdam with a close up of a statue
Rotterdam City Hall

The impressive Rotterdam City Hall is located at the end of the Korte Lijnbaan. Construction started in 1915 and it was one of the few buildings that survived the war. The area around the city hall is called ‘de Stadsdriehoek’. It has been the heart of the city center since the 16th century. 

We climbed up the stairs at the main entrance to take a peek inside. We were amazed at how stunning the inside interior was. If it isn’t too busy we highly recommend just going inside to admire the main hall. It’s open from Monday until Friday from 8:30 to 17:30

Left of the City Hall, you have the police station building. A bit further, you will find one of our favorite buildings in Rotterdam.

4. Timmerhuis

modern building set within historic buildings in the heart of rotterdam city
Rotterdam is ‘where old meets new’

Behind the City Hall, you will find another architectural masterpiece: the Timmerhuis. It’s a modern building immersed in a historical building that was part of the city council. Today you can find apartments, offices, a parking garage, and the Museum Rotterdam. You can have a look inside. 

When you are here, take a moment to really look at this building. It took me a while to see how fascinating the architect created this extremely modern building which blends perfectly with the existing older buildings. It’s a relief to know that in Rotterdam not all old buildings have to make way for new. 

5. Cafe Brasserie Dudok 

view of the dudok restaurant with outdoor terrace
One of the famous Dutch cafes/restaurants

Across ‘het Timmerhuis’ you can find Dudok Cafe Brasserie, named after the architect who designed it. The building was built in 1952 for a Dutch Insurance Company but was converted into a grand cafe in 1991.

The restaurant has kept all important elements of the former office making it a unique place to have a coffee.  We love the urban setting and the large windows.

We of course ordered a piece of their signature apple pie and some red velvet cake. Highly recommended…

If you don’t feel like having anything yet, don’t worry. The famous Markthal (The Market Hall) is just minutes away. 

6. Sint Laurens Kerk

statue of Erasus reading a big book which stands in front of the sint laurens church in rotterdam
Statue of the philosopher Erasmus in front of the Sint Laurens Church

On the other side of the Dudok building, past the small canal, you will see a little park with the Sint Laurens Church.

This is the only medieval building that partly survived the 1940 bombings. All that was remaining was several walls and the towers. Soon enough Rotterdam recontructed it into its former glory.   

Highlights Binnenrotte Plein

The Binnenrotte square isn’t located in the heart of Rotterdam, but you will find many highlights here.

This part of Rotterdam is also often referred to as Blaak which is similar to the station situated at this square.

7. De Markthal

flower stall in front of the iconic building market hall that has the shape of a horse shoe
The horseshoe-shaped Market Hall

Just on the other side of the Sint Laurens Church, you will find the huge Binnenrotte square. On Saturdays and Tuesdays, there is a big market here so it can get extremely busy.

On other days it is quiet enabling you to have a full view of the famous Markthal (Market Hall). If the sun is right, the surroundings are reflected in the glass panels making the building nicer. 

Since its opening in 2014, ‘De Markthal’ has been one of Rotterdam’s popular highlights. This arch-form building is already unique to see but once inside you can admire the colorful ceiling with the apartment windows and most importantly find great food at the many food stalls.

inside the market hall you can see a colourful building, many food stalls, people and a escalator taking you downstairs to shops
Lots of food stalls and people at De Markthal

There are around 100 stalls offering food from all over the world, including the typical Dutch Kroket and Patatje (fries). You can also go for some typical Dutch stroopwafel cookies. An ideal snack to take with you for later in the day.  

Don’t be surprised if the choice of food stalls feels overwhelming. There are just too many types of food to choose from. One piece of advice, once you decide upon something, order and enjoy it. Don’t look at other stalls, because you will always see something you think might have been tastier.

people waiting for their turn at an indian food stall where they serve vegan and vegetarian food
One of our favorite Food Stalls at the Market Hall

After many visits to De Markthal we always find new places but eventually stick to our favorites:  bubble tea, a Caribbean pastry, or an Indian chickpea sandwich. 

It can get pretty crowded at De Markthal and seating is unfortunately pretty limited. On a nice day, you can sit outside on the benches along the square while watching the large diversity of nationalities passing by. 

8. Urban Surfing

surfers surfing in a canal where artifical waves are created in the city of Rotterdam
Surfing in the heart of Rotterdam City

When you walk through the rear entrance of De Markthal, you will find the latest addition to Rotterdam City: Urban Surfing.

Here you can watch (or even join) surfers tackle the artificial waves. Ok, it isn’t the typical ‘surfer-paradise-picture’ you usually see. The water is definitely not blue. But that is Rotterdam. No matter how they will create something with their own twist.

9. Cube Houses 

Several yellow cube houses and between their pilars you can see the old building 'white house'
The famous cube houses

Just across De Markthal, you have the famous cube houses designed by the Dutch architect Piet Blom. Not only do the bright yellow colors stand out, but the tilted cubes have you wondering ‘How on earth do you live in it?’.

Well if you want to know how then there is a little museum where you can check out the different rooms. None of the rooms have straight walls, yet people and the Stay Okay hostel manage to live there. 

We enjoyed walking through the complex. Somehow it felt like we left the city buzz behind. It is surprisingly quiet, especially when you realize a road and tram rails are running right under it.

Harbors and the River Maas

Rotterdam is the city of water and harbors. It is the largest seaport in Europe and today many cargo ships navigate along the river Maas that runs through the city.

Within the city, there are still many old harbors too of which one dates back to 1350.

We love walking through these harbors at the big river, from where you have a terrific skyline view of other highlights of Rotterdam.

10. Old Harbor

a red bridge stands almost next to a tall white historic building in a harbor in Rotterdam city center
View of the red Willems Bridge and the ‘White House’

At the other end of the Cube houses, you will end up at the Old Harbor. This is Rotterdam’s first-ever harbor. The first dock was built in 1350. Make sure you take a moment to admire the harbor view before leaving the Cube Houses. 

I love this view of the harbor where you can see Rotterdam’s second bridge: the red Willemsbrug together with the beautiful Witte Huis (White House), which the owner ordered to be built after visiting New York in 1898.

‘Het Witte huis’ is a magnificent building and was once Europe’s highest skyscraper. Luckily it survived the WWII bombing. The building still has bullet holes in its facade.

11. The Big River ‘Maas”

Small walkway along the large river Mass with the famous Erasmus bridge and the tall Rotterdam building in the distance
Admire the Rotterdam Skyline while walking towards the Erasmus Bridge

Passing the old harbour we crossed the big street and took the underpass towards the river Maas. Here you can get a good look at the red Willemsbrug and when continuing the walk, you will have a view of the Erasmus Bridge.

Believe me, this view will make you understand why Rotterdam is worth visiting.

It is lovely to walk here as it is for pedestrians and bicycles only. This path is called the De Boompjes and ends at the Erasmus bridge. 

12. Leuvehaven

old harbor docks in Rotterdam with a crane and boats with tall buildings in the background
Walk through one of the oldest harbors in Rotterdam

Leuvehaven is another old harbor of Rotterdam located just behind the tall Intell Hotel Building. To enjoy the harbor to the fullest, take the stairs on the right of this hotel.

The great thing about this harbor is that it is part of the Maritime Museum and you are free to walk along the docks. You will see old cranes, warehouses, and boats which will give a good impression of how the harbor used to operate.  

As you can imagine, the horse in the crate hanging on a crane was always a highlight when my son was little. You’ll see once you are in Rotterdam…

13. Water Taxi Stop #47

sign with Watertaxi Rotterdam number 46 pointing towards the pick up point
Water taxis operate within the Rotterdam center

At the harbor, just in front of the Maritime Museum, there is a jetty accessible to the public. There is a stop for the water taxi here too.  

Like any taxi, you can call them to pick you up and they will take you to wherever you want to go. You can also book a ride ahead online. You do have to give a specific pick-up time. In this case, the pick-up will be for stop number 47 and you want to be dropped off at Delfhaven Stop 75.

It can be busy on the weekends and during holidays, so it’s best to book ahead. For instance, when you have just finished admiring the Cube Houses, you can order a pickup at stop #47 45 minutes later. 

yellow watertaxi picking passengers up at one of their pick up points in Rotterdam
On the weekends it can get busy, so book ahead

Once the taxi arrives, hop in and enjoy the most unique and thrilling ride. We love that in one ride you see the Erasmus bridge from a different angle, pass the highlights along the waterfront, and if lucky you will pass a huge container ship. 

Ticket: 7 euros for adults, 3,50 euros for children.

Delfshaven

historic dutch buildings set along a canal in the old Delfshaven in Rotterdam
Delfshaven has typical Dutch historic buildings

14. Walk Through Old Rotterdam

Delfshaven is like an open-air museum which luckily survived the bombing in 1940. I always describe it as ‘little Amsterdam’, because of the similar beautiful old warehouses, buildings, and houses.

It’s pretty amazing how these houses built in the 1600s are still standing and that people still live in them. 

Not only is it one of the prettiest areas in Rotterdam but it holds a sentimental historic value. In the 17th century, the pilgrim fathers gathered at the Pilgrim Fathers Church in Delfshaven before setting sail in search of new land.

Together with other pilgrims from Southampton England, they boarded the ship ‘Mayflower’ for a dangerous journey across the Atlantic that led them to Cape Cod Bay.

the historic buildings of Delfshaven along the canal with boats in Rotterdam
The 17th-century Pilgrim Fathers Church exists

These pilgrims are considered the first founders of the United States of America we know today. The service held as appreciation for their new land after their first successful yield is still celebrated as Thanksgiving (source: https://www.oudeofpelgrimvaderskerk.nl/)

Euromast Park

15. Hop on Tram #8 To The Euromast

From here a tram takes you from Delfshaven to the Euromast, another icon of Rotterdam. Walk to the stop at Delfshaven near the Metro station. Make sure you board the tram towards Kleiweg. Then disembark at the Euromast stop.  

Alternative itinerary: If you want to skip the following sights to visit a museum, we suggest staying in the tram for two more stops and disembarking at Kievitslaan where you can find the museums Kunsthal, Boijmans van Beuningen, and the Depot.

To get more information on how to arrange a ticket for the tram scroll down this page where we explain more in detail. 

Fare: €1,33

16. Euromast

the euromast observation tower with a observation platform and a restaurant
Euromast Tower

The Euromast Observation Tower was built in 1960 and is the place for stunning views of Rotterdam, sometimes all the way to the Hague. The elevators will take you 96 m (315 ft) up to the crows’ nest. From here you can climb up the stairs to the open-air observation deck.  

The Euroscoop, located on top of the Euromast is kind of a huge elevator that can turn 360 degrees. Once you enter the cabin, all you need to do is take a seat and it will take you to the highest point (185m).

The cabin will rotate giving you enough time to take in the view. You will be able to see the whole of Rotterdam and if you choose so, the floor beneath your feet will clear up enabling you to see straight down. 

boy holding on to the stair railing at the observation deck with view of the old building in coolhaven rotterdam
Wonderful views from the observation deck at the Euromast

Make sure you have a jacket or something warm with you. On a summer day, we were shivering while waiting in line for the Euroscoop. Also, you might want to skip this if you have a fear of heights.

Once at the observation deck, I had a hard time climbing higher up the metal staircase, and every time my son looked over the railing my stomach turned into a knot. Next time Matt can go instead… 

Rotterdam River Front

The beautiful park at the Euromast leads to the river waterfront. Again, walking along this part of the river is one of our favorite things to do in Rotterdam.

You will be treated to a mix of modern and old architecture.

View of the Wilhelminekade with the historic Holland New York building and other high rise buildings. The Erasumus is also visible
The pathway along the river Maas provides wonderful views

17. Riverfront Views

Once you arrive at the river, just walk along the riverfront up to the Erasmus Bridge.

There is always something going on in the river and the views are perfect. Additionally, the area ‘Scheepvaartkwatier’ has grand buildings and warehouses dating back to the 1900s.

boats and harbor house along the river Maas in Rotterdam
Admire the beautiful boats at the Veerhaven

You can see the historic Hotel New York across the water, surrounded by modern sky-rise buildings.

There is again another little scenic harbor here called the Veerhaven. It’s a picturesque harbor and a great place to get the best pictures of the city waterfront.

18. Erasmus bridge

woman posing in front of the Erasmus bridge in Rotterdam
You have not been to Rotterdam if you haven’t seen the Erasmus bridge

The Erasmus Bridge is an 800-meter-long suspension bridge that connects the city center with the other half of Rotterdam. It is an elegant-looking bridge and is often referred to as the Swan.  

I think it looks more like a woman’s leg with her toe pointing upwards towards the sky. The 139m high steel pylon (in my case the leg) is secured with 40 cables. 

While the walk up the bridge might be intense, we still recommend you go up halfway for the best views of the Rotterdam skyline. Even though I have stood there many times, the contrast between the impressive tall buildings on one side and the traditional older buildings on the other still amazes me. 

Witte de Withstraat

From the Erasmus Bridge walk back towards City Center and head to Leuvehaven again. Once there continue to the Witte de Withstraat. This street is probably the most famous street in the Rotterdam city center.

a famous street in Rotterdam with many restaurants with terraces
Witte de Withstraat isn’t one to be missed

19. Rotterdam’s most popular street

The most wonderful thing about the Witte de Withstraat is all the kinds of people with different backgrounds gathered here. It isn’t a big street yet the crowd ranges from backpackers to those parking their Porche Cayenne right in front of one of the many galleries.

It’s a lively street and during the summer evenings, you literally hear the buzzing sound of hundreds of people enjoying a night out here.  

mural of a crow and cranes in Rotterdam
This street is known for its many murals

There is a perfect mix of restaurants, cafes, galleries, and local shops. As for accommodation you have a couple of great hostels, including the KING KONG but there are also fancy hotels. As I said, Witte de Withstraat is for everybody to enjoy.  

the depot building in Rotterdam has a glass facade so you can see its surroundings
The eye-catching Depot building

Alternative itinerary suggestion: In the summer it can be light until 22:00, so if the weather permits check out the stunning Depot building at the Musuempark before diving into de Witte de Withstraat.

The glass Depot-building is a sight you don’t want to miss and is only a 10-minute walk from Witte de Withstraat. 

The End Of Your One Day In Rotterdam 

Kabouter Buttplug

After dinner at Witte de Withstraat, we strolled back to Central Station. Along the way, we made one final stop at Kabouter Buttplug aka Santa Claus holding a pine tree.

It is one of the most famous and controversial sculptures in Rotterdam. It has even moved a couple of times before settling at Eendrachtsplein since there wasn’t an appropriate place for it.

In the end, this was the whole intention of the creator Paul McCarthy (don’t get him confused with Paul McCartney). Just look at the ‘little’ dude and decide for yourself what you think it actually is.

Alternative dinner tip: If you feel like serious Asian food, then walk further down towards Central Station. Soon enough you will see Chinese restaurants and on your left, you’ll have the Chinatown of Rotterdam. Here you can get great Chinese, Vietnamese, and Japanese food.  

the Rotterdam train station hallway with entrance to the metro/underground of Rotterdam
Trains, Tram and Metros leave from Rotterdam Train Station

Walk along the Maurtisweg straight back to Central Station and catch the train to wherever you need to be. Night trains run every hour between Amsterdam and Rotterdam, so you can make your one day in Rotterdam as long as you want…

If you prefer to go on a guided tour there area many choices that will show you the best of Rotterdam. 

How many days for Rotterdam?

While a day trip to Rotterdam would be enough to enjoy the city highlights such as the Cube Houses, Market Hall, Erasmus Bridge, Euromast and Delfshaven, from our experience 2 days in Rotterdam will give you more time to fully appreciate this diverse city along the river Maas without feeling rushed.

The dynamic and vibrant city of Rotterdam deserves to be visited in 2 days. You will experience this Dutch city more by taking the time and stepping off the crowded path.

So what do we suggest you do on your 2-day Rotterdam visit?

Day 1

the entrance of blaak train station with the cube buildings in the background
Blaak station is near many highlights

Follow the one-day Rotterdam itinerary we suggested above. If you are in Rotterdam for a weekend trip or are coming from Amsterdam then we can imagine you want to check in your luggage first. 

So once you have done that, skip Central Station and head straight to Blaak where you can start the one-day itinerary at De Markthal. 

Day 2

father and son on the bike standing in front of a factory like building with the tip of laurens church in the back
The industrial building amid the modern building provides city heating

For the second day in this port city we decided to get around by foot and tram again. But if you want, you can rent a bike too. The Netherlands is a bicycle country and there are special lanes for bikes only, making it more safe.

However, in Rotterdam, the traffic can be busy, and other cyclists expect you to be a confident driver. Mistakes are not really accepted here. So make sure you can handle the traffic. 

Oude Noorden including lunch

mother and son walking along the river in an old part of Rotterdam
The river Rotte flows along ‘De Oude Noorden’ in Rotterdam

The great thing about having an extra day in Rotterdam is that you can visit the surrounding neighborhoods. Each neighbourhood has its characteristics and we can easily spend a whole morning in de Oude Noorden.

Oude Noorden means old North, suggesting that the area pretty much survived the war. Don’t expect a second Delfshaven though. In the past, this area of Rotterdam was pretty rough and many old buildings were demolished for convenient housing.

Luckily, like many neighborhoods in Rotterdam, this part of the city has been revived over the last 10 years and it is now the place for hip and vintage shopping, delicious breakfasts, and lunches. 

Oogstmarkt (Harvest Market)

On Saturdays, there is the local harvest market (‘Oogstmarkt) at the large square called Noordplein. Here, small and big local entrepreneurs sell their products. You can also eat all kinds of delicious snacks from all over the world: Japanese, Mexican, Greek, Turkish and of course Dutch fries (patatje).

Zwaanshals (little shops, cafes & restaurants)

To make sure we saw every little bit of the trendy part of Oude Noorden we started off at the square and walked along the river to the next bridge. There we turned left at the busy Zaagmolen Street and then left again where we walked into the shopping street Zwaanshals.

There is just so much going on at both sides of this street, that we decided to turn around back once we arrived at Noordplein again.

At the end, we headed back to the riverfront, but instead of walking along the shops, we climbed down the metal ladder leading to the wooden plateau at the water along Zwaanhalskade. A nice detail on this route. 

mother and son enjoying a drink while waiting for their food at a restaurant in rotterdam
Enjoying drinks and food at Wolly’s

The shops and restaurants are all located along Zwaanshals Kade (along the water) and along the road parallel to it called Zwaanshals. 

Great places along the water for lunch or coffee are the Brunch Club, TOM’s Coffee and Friends, Wolly’s and Jordy’s Bakers. For something sweet go to Bakkit at Zwaanhals. 

Shops vary from vintage to designer and organic clothing to interior design and bookstores. 

How to get to ‘Het Oude Noorden’

To get to het Oude Noorden from Central Station hop on tram 7 towards Woudestein or tram 8 to Kleiweg. Get off at the stop Noorderbrug and cross the bridge. Depending on where you’re staying, it might be even quicker to walk. So check that out first. 

After lunch, we made our way back to the tram and took number 7 towards Willemsplein. 

Afternoon activities in Rotterdam

Suggestion #1

paintings, sculpture and vases displayed at the museum along the staircase in the depot Rotterdam
Art collection at The Depot Museum

Tram 7 will stop near Museum Park where you can find great museums such as de Kunsthal and Het Nieuwe Instituut.

Unfortunately, the big Boijmans van Beuningen museum is being renovated and is expected to open in 2028. However, you can marvel at its new edition: the Depot.

At this depot, they have stored all the artwork that is not displayed in museums. And it is a lot!

You might wonder why would you want to look at stored art. But believe me, not only is the inside of the building fascinating but it is really interesting to see how art is stored and restored.  

Suggestion # 2

Remain in tram 7 till the very last stop. It will take you to the beginning of the Erasmus Bridge. On day one we mentioned crossing it halfway, but this time cross it all the way.

Head to Kop Van Zuid, enjoy the mix of warehouses, modern buildings and of course the view of Rotterdam City from the docks at Hotel New York.

watertaxi approaching the water taxi stand at the river front, in the far distance you can see the Euromast in Rotterdam
View of the water from the ‘south’ part of Rotterdam

There is a small pedestrian bridge that leads you to another great trendy area: Katendrecht. Here you can find the famous Fenix Food Factory and a bit further you have Katendrecht Deli Plein, a nice square with several restaurants. 

If you have more time left you can walk through the neighborhood and along the water to the SS Rotterdam, a historic Steam Ship that has now been permanently docked. There is a hotel, restaurant and great views from here.

Best time to visit Rotterdam

father and son walking along the river front with the erasmus bridge in the distance
Summer in Rotterdam is perfect for exploring the city on foot

Rotterdam is an all-year-round destination. But if you could choose, then I would highly suggest the late spring (May, June) and summer (July, August). Somehow during these seasons, the city becomes more alive and everything takes place outdoors.

Nice warm weather makes it more fun to stroll and sit at the waterfront and have lunch at one of the many places with outdoor seating. 

dancers dresses in red feathers passing the crows standing along the streets in Rotterdam
Caribean vibes during the Carnaval Parade in Rotterdam

Additionally, many events take place as soon as the temperature rises. Besides the bigger events such as the Rotterdam Unlimited Festival (June), North Sea Jazz Festival (July), open-air cinema (August), and World of Witte de Withstraat (September) there are many smaller ones taking place in parks, on rooftops, or in old buildings.

So make sure you check out what’s going on when you are planning your visit.

That said, in autumn and winter Rotterdam is a nice place to be as well. It is not always dark and gloomy during these seasons. But if it is raining (mostly in October and November) or it’s just too cold (December, January, February, March) there are still enough indoor activities in Rotterdam to make your visit worthwhile. 

delfshaven Rotterdam by sun set in late autumn
The sun sets quickly in the autumn

What you should wear in the colder months

We do need to warn you that in the Netherlands the winter often comes with a heavy wind and it can feel extremely cold when it is coming from the East. The outdoor temperature might be higher than the perceived temperature.

And for Rotterdam, you need to wear extra warm clothing (scarf, gloves and beany can be essential) as the tall buildings and the open space along the river can literally blow you away. 

Our one-day Rotterdam itinerary includes a lot of walking and being outdoors. If you expect rain, don’t always rely on an umbrella. As mentioned it can get really windy here. We have seen many broken umbrellas chucked into the bin. So besides the umbrella, have a waterproof coat as well. 

Best way to get to Rotterdam

parking stand with many bikes, with the train visible on the back ground at rotterdam train station
Check out the bicycle parking area at the train station

Like any big city, the best way to get to Rotterdam is by public transportation. Luckily the train connections to Rotterdam from other Dutch cities are excellent. The main train station of Rotterdam (Rotterdam Centraal Station) is perfectly located near the city center and within 15 minutes you can be either at De Markthal, the Erasmus Bridge, or Museum Park on foot.

Direct trains leave several times an hour from Amsterdam Centraal Station via Schiphol Airport, The Hague to Rotterdam. You can choose the intercity that stops at these major cities. The trip takes about 1h15 minutes.

If you want to get there within 40 minutes choose the intercity direct train however there will be a surcharge of 2.90 euros for both ways. You must buy an additional ticket above your regular train ticket for this surcharge. 

yellow and blue train ticket machine at the station in Rotterdam
Get your train tickets at the ticket machine

It will be the same option if you depart from Schiphol. With the regular train, it will take 52 minutes to get to Rotterdam. Want to get there without any stops? Go for the Intercity Direct. The ride will be only 26 minutes with a surcharge of 2.90 euro

Got yourself a direct flight to Rotterdam The Hague Airport? Rotterdam City Center is just 20 minutes away. Hop on the number 33 Bus and change for the metro at Metro Meijersplein. From there get METRO E towards Slinge and disembark at Rotterdam Central Station.

You can purchase a ticket at the ticket machine at the Rotterdam The Hague Airport or pay directly with your debit card every time you board and disembark the bus and metro. You will be there in 20 minutes. Unbelievable quick right?

Best way to get around Rotterdam

We love walking through towns and cities. We feel like we will see the little details more when we wander around at a slow pace. Rotterdam is a perfect city to discover on foot however since it is big we suggest combining walking with other types of transportation.

Here are our alternative suggestions:

By bike

the stay okay hostel Rotterdam located at the cube buildings with a row of rental bikes in front of their door
Some accommodations rent out bikes too

If you are a bit familiar with the ways of the Dutch then you know that the bike is part of life, especially in the city.

In a city like Rotterdam, you are faster by bike than by car. There are a lot of bike rentals in Rotterdam and sometimes accommodations have bikes too. It is a fun and fast way to discover the city. It just takes you a little bit further than by foot yet you are so much more flexible than going by public transport. 

Do make sure you are a confident cyclist as traffic can get crazy at several points. Also, stay on the cycle path….and always…really always….stick to the traffic rules. Just make sure you make way for those coming from the right.

People in Rotterdam are known to be less aggressive than people in Amsterdam when it comes to traffic, but perhaps because Rotterdam has bigger streets drivers do tend to drive past the speed limit. 

If you happen to have a personal OV-chipkaart (public transportation) then you can pick up a bike at the train station for just 4,45 euros for 24 hours. If you are just visiting the Netherlands for a holiday then you won’t likely have this card. Luckily there are several ways to rent a bike in Rotterdam:

  • Centrum Bikes & Rent A Bike Rotterdam: Schiedamsedijk 54a (4h, day rental, 24h or week-rental is possible)
  • Zwaans Bikes Rotterdam: Weena 705 (do not rent for 24 hours, only within their opening hours 8:30 till 18:00, Sunday closed. Cheaper to book online. 
  • Donkey Republic Bike sharing: you can immediately see the available bikes before even paying for anything. 24 hours is 10euro

By tram

tram number 25 in Rotterdam passing by
Trams are a great way to move around Rotterdam

The tram is an excellent way to get from A to B while doing some sightseeing along the way. If you buy a tourist day ticket for €14,50, you can travel all day by tram, metro, bus, and waterbus (not water taxi).

The tram map shows exactly which tram number you need to take. If you use Google Maps you can even see which stop you need to get off. It takes a bit more preparation but it is an excellent way to move around on a rainy day.

And don’t worry, Dutch people can speak English very well and are happy to help you if you feel lost. 

man using his travel card to check-out before desembarking the tram in Rotterdam
‘Check-out’ before disembarking the tram

Another option is to pay with your debit card per ride. Just tap your card on the machine when hopping on and getting off.

We really recommend combining a walking tour with a tram ride. This enables you to cover more ground while seeing more of the city.

So in this case paying by debit card would be cheaper than the tourist day card. If you don’t have a debit card (for instance when traveling with children) then unfortunately you can not buy a single ticket on the tram. 

The most convenient and cheapest way is to download the RET app and buy a ticket through this app. Or get one beforehand at the RET ticket machine at Central Station or one of the Metro Stations. For children from 4 till 12 years old you can get a day ticket for just 5 euros. Under 4 years travel for free.

By Water Taxi

water taxi rotterdam navigating through the old harbour of Rotterdam
The black-yellow water taxi leaving from Leuvehaven

By water taxi? Yes! Can you imagine? This is probably the most fabulous way to enjoy Rotterdam if you don’t get seasick and don’t mind a bumpy ride. The tiny black-yellow boats will take you to any of their 47 stops in and around the city.

All you need to do is book a ride on their website  https://www.watertaxirotterdam.nl/ or call them  +31 10 4030303, and they’ll promptly pick you up.

Like a regular taxi, the fare depends on the number of zones. If you stick between the Willems Bridge and Erasmus Bridge, which are the two main bridges of Rotterdam, then it will cost you 4,50 pp and 2,25 for children under 12. 

sign of the water taxi circle line in Rotterdam with a map of all the stops
Take the water taxi circle line to see the highlights of Rotterdam

If you want to experience more than just short rides and don’t mind sharing a boat with others, then check out the “Cirkellijn.” This hop-on-hop-off electric water taxi has a specific route along important sites.  

You can disembark at Hotel New York (Kop van Zuid/Katendrecht), Boompjes (centrum/Markthal), Veerhaven (Scheepvaartkwartier/Wereldmuseum), Euromast (Het Park), and Katendrechtse Hoofd (ss Rotterdam).

The boat stops at each stop every 30 minutes. And if you just want to admire Rotterdam from the water you can stay put the entire route. They go during the summer months only.

Conclusion: How to spend one day in Rotterdam

family posing for a picture in front of Rotterdam Central Train Station
Greetings from Rotterdam!

As you can tell Rotterdam is an extremely diverse city. Not only is it different compared to the many other Dutch cities, but the big river and the harbors in town make it a city of water.

We love the combination of the water, modern and historic buildings, and the fact that you can easily move around in Rotterdam. You can see a lot in a day.

Rotterdam has become a popular city to visit for a day or more. You will notice that there are many travelers from all over the world here. As you can tell, we highly recommend heading to this buzzing city when visiting the Netherlands.